Polavarapu Prasad L
Department of Chemistry, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Chirality. 2008 May 15;20(5):664-72. doi: 10.1002/chir.20475.
In recent years, four different chiroptical spectroscopic methods, namely vibrational circular dichroism, vibrational Raman optical activity, electronic circular dichroism, and optical rotatory dispersion, have become popular for establishing the absolute configuration and predominant conformations of chiral molecules in solution state. Many individual laboratories normally utilize only one of these methods to derive the molecular structural information. Although that approach may be satisfactory for most of the molecules studied, it is to be noted that in some instances a single method can give ambiguous conclusions or may not give complete structural information. This article summarizes the situations where simultaneous use of more than one chiroptical spectroscopic method is required to obtain molecular structural information and recommends the routine application of more than one chiroptical spectroscopic method for any given molecule.
近年来,四种不同的旋光光谱方法,即振动圆二色性、振动拉曼光学活性、电子圆二色性和旋光色散,已广泛用于确定溶液状态下手性分子的绝对构型和主要构象。许多独立实验室通常仅使用其中一种方法来获取分子结构信息。尽管这种方法对于大多数所研究的分子可能是令人满意的,但需要注意的是,在某些情况下,单一方法可能会得出模棱两可的结论,或者可能无法提供完整的结构信息。本文总结了需要同时使用多种旋光光谱方法才能获得分子结构信息的情况,并建议对任何给定分子常规应用多种旋光光谱方法。