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胚胎和成年中风模型中神经祖细胞周期概况的联系:分析方法II。

The linkage of neural progenitor cell cycle profiles between embryonic and adult stroke models: Analytical approach II.

作者信息

Lu Mei, Zhang Rui Lan, Zhang Zheng Gang, Chopp Michael

机构信息

Department of Biostatistics and Research Epidemiology, Henry Ford Hospital, One Ford Place, Ste. 3E, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.

出版信息

J Neurosci Methods. 2008 Jan 30;167(2):376-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2007.08.015. Epub 2007 Aug 25.

DOI:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2007.08.015
PMID:17928064
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2244588/
Abstract

Cell kinetics employed for embryonic models was modified and used to study the neuronogenesis in the subventricular zone (SVZ) in adult rats subjected to stroke. Enhanced analytical approaches were introduced and used to compare the cell cycle length (T(C)) and length in G(1) phase, T(G1), at various times after stroke to study the correlation between T(G1) and T(C) and to compare cell cycle evolution and proliferation profiles between the stroke and embryonic models. Our data indicate that cell cycle kinetics for the embryonic model can be applied to stroke in the adult. Significant reduction of T(G1) early after stroke (p<0.05) corresponds to an increase of neural progenitor cells remaining in the cycle at early times and cells exiting at later times. T(G1) correlates with T(C) (r=0.99, p<0.05). In conclusion, the analytical approaches proposed can be used to study the cell proliferation profiles in adult rats subjected to stroke with and without stroke therapy. The cell kinetics the cell proliferation profile differs between the stroke and embryonic models. T(C) evolution is three-fold slower in the cells and leave the cycle earlier and more frequently in the stroke model, compared to the embryonic model. T(C) is a surrogate measure of T(G1).

摘要

用于胚胎模型的细胞动力学方法经过修改后,被用于研究成年中风大鼠脑室下区(SVZ)的神经发生。引入了增强的分析方法,用于比较中风后不同时间点的细胞周期长度(T(C))和G1期长度T(G1),以研究T(G1)与T(C)之间的相关性,并比较中风模型和胚胎模型之间的细胞周期演变和增殖情况。我们的数据表明,胚胎模型的细胞周期动力学可应用于成年中风情况。中风后早期T(G1)显著缩短(p<0.05),这对应于早期留在细胞周期中的神经祖细胞数量增加,以及后期退出细胞周期的细胞数量增加。T(G1)与T(C)相关(r=0.99,p<0.05)。总之,所提出的分析方法可用于研究接受或未接受中风治疗的成年中风大鼠的细胞增殖情况。中风模型和胚胎模型的细胞动力学及细胞增殖情况有所不同。与胚胎模型相比,中风模型中细胞的T(C)演变速度慢三倍,且更早、更频繁地退出细胞周期。T(C)是T(G1)的替代指标。

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1
The linkage of neural progenitor cell cycle profiles between embryonic and adult stroke models: Analytical approach II.胚胎和成年中风模型中神经祖细胞周期概况的联系:分析方法II。
J Neurosci Methods. 2008 Jan 30;167(2):376-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2007.08.015. Epub 2007 Aug 25.
2
Reduction of the cell cycle length by decreasing G1 phase and cell cycle reentry expand neuronal progenitor cells in the subventricular zone of adult rat after stroke.通过缩短G1期和细胞周期再进入来减少细胞周期长度,可使成年大鼠中风后脑室下区的神经祖细胞增多。
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2006 Jun;26(6):857-63. doi: 10.1038/sj.jcbfm.9600237.
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本文引用的文献

1
Linkage of cell cycle kinetics between embryonic and adult stroke models: an analytical approach.胚胎期和成年期中风模型中细胞周期动力学的联系:一种分析方法。
J Neurosci Methods. 2007 Apr 15;161(2):323-30. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2006.10.021. Epub 2006 Dec 4.
2
Subventricular zone-derived neuroblasts migrate and differentiate into mature neurons in the post-stroke adult striatum.脑室下区来源的神经母细胞在中风后的成年纹状体中迁移并分化为成熟神经元。
J Neurosci. 2006 Jun 14;26(24):6627-36. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0149-06.2006.
3
NXY-059 for acute ischemic stroke.NXY - 059用于急性缺血性卒中。
N Engl J Med. 2006 Feb 9;354(6):588-600. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa052980.
4
Reduction of the cell cycle length by decreasing G1 phase and cell cycle reentry expand neuronal progenitor cells in the subventricular zone of adult rat after stroke.通过缩短G1期和细胞周期再进入来减少细胞周期长度,可使成年大鼠中风后脑室下区的神经祖细胞增多。
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2006 Jun;26(6):857-63. doi: 10.1038/sj.jcbfm.9600237.
5
Transforming growth factor beta 1 promotes cell cycle exit through the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21 in the developing cerebral cortex.转化生长因子β1通过细胞周期蛋白依赖性激酶抑制剂p21促进发育中的大脑皮质细胞退出细胞周期。
J Neurosci. 2005 Sep 21;25(38):8627-36. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1876-05.2005.
6
Stroke transiently increases subventricular zone cell division from asymmetric to symmetric and increases neuronal differentiation in the adult rat.中风会短暂地增加成年大鼠脑室下区细胞从不对称分裂向对称分裂的转变,并增加神经元分化。
J Neurosci. 2004 Jun 23;24(25):5810-5. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.1109-04.2004.
7
Activated neural stem cells contribute to stroke-induced neurogenesis and neuroblast migration toward the infarct boundary in adult rats.激活的神经干细胞有助于成年大鼠中风诱导的神经发生以及神经母细胞向梗死边界的迁移。
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab. 2004 Apr;24(4):441-8. doi: 10.1097/00004647-200404000-00009.
8
Neural stem cell detection, characterization, and age-related changes in the subventricular zone of mice.小鼠脑室下区神经干细胞的检测、特征分析及与年龄相关的变化
J Neurosci. 2004 Feb 18;24(7):1726-33. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4608-03.2004.
9
Cell output, cell cycle duration and neuronal specification: a model of integrated mechanisms of the neocortical proliferative process.细胞输出、细胞周期时长与神经元特化:一种新皮质增殖过程综合机制的模型
Cereb Cortex. 2003 Jun;13(6):592-8. doi: 10.1093/cercor/13.6.592.
10
Proliferation and differentiation of progenitor cells in the cortex and the subventricular zone in the adult rat after focal cerebral ischemia.成年大鼠局灶性脑缺血后皮质和脑室下区祖细胞的增殖与分化
Neuroscience. 2001;105(1):33-41. doi: 10.1016/s0306-4522(01)00117-8.