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一个微妙的宇宙:D膜暴胀的紧致化障碍

A delicate universe: compactification obstacles to D-brane inflation.

作者信息

Baumann Daniel, Dymarsky Anatoly, Klebanov Igor R, McAllister Liam, Steinhardt Paul J

机构信息

Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2007 Oct 5;99(14):141601. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.141601. Epub 2007 Oct 1.

Abstract

We investigate whether explicit models of warped D-brane inflation are possible in string compactifications. To this end, we study the potential for D3-brane motion in a warped conifold that includes holomorphically embedded D7-branes involved in moduli stabilization. The presence of the D7-branes significantly modifies the inflaton potential. We construct an example based on a very simple and symmetric embedding due to Kuperstein, z1= const, in which it is possible to fine-tune the potential so that slow-roll inflation can occur. The resulting model is rather delicate: inflation occurs in the vicinity of an inflection point, and the cosmological predictions are extremely sensitive to the precise shape of the potential.

摘要

我们研究在弦紧致化中是否可能存在翘曲D-膜暴胀的显式模型。为此,我们研究了在一个翘曲的锥形流形中D3-膜运动的势,该锥形流形包含参与模稳定的全纯嵌入D7-膜。D7-膜的存在显著改变了暴胀子势。我们基于库珀斯坦提出的一个非常简单且对称的嵌入(z1 = 常数)构建了一个例子,在这个例子中可以微调势,使得慢滚暴胀能够发生。所得模型相当精细:暴胀发生在一个拐点附近,并且宇宙学预言对势的精确形状极其敏感。

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