Chabernaud J-L
Smur pédiatrique des Hauts de Seine (Samu 92) et service de pédiatrie et de réanimation néonatales, hôpital Antoine-Béclère (APHP), 157, rue de la Porte-de-Trivaux; 92141 Clamart cedex, France.
Arch Pediatr. 2007 Nov;14(11):1389-93. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2007.09.001. Epub 2007 Oct 10.
Since a decade, some studies had discussed preventive and curative treatment of infants born to mothers with meconium-stained amniotic fluid. Today amnio-infusion, formerly proposed, is reconsidered in countries where midwives and obstetricians carefully monitor the fetal heart rate tracing during labor. Actually routine intrapartum oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal suctioning, before and after shoulders delivery, followed by tracheal suction, are not recommended for infants born to mothers with meconium stained amniotic fluid.
在过去十年中,一些研究探讨了对羊水胎粪污染的母亲所生婴儿的预防和治疗方法。如今,在助产士和产科医生在分娩期间仔细监测胎儿心率曲线的国家,以前提出的羊膜腔灌注法正在被重新审视。实际上,对于羊水胎粪污染的母亲所生的婴儿,不建议在分娩过程中常规进行口咽和鼻咽吸引,在肩部娩出前后进行,随后进行气管吸引。