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儿科姑息治疗中常见的胃肠道症状:恶心、呕吐、便秘、厌食、恶病质。

Common gastrointestinal symptoms in pediatric palliative care: nausea, vomiting, constipation, anorexia, cachexia.

作者信息

Santucci Gina, Mack Jennifer W

机构信息

Pediatric Advanced Care Team, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, 3400 Civic Center Boulevard, 4th floor Wood Building, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Clin North Am. 2007 Oct;54(5):673-89, x. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2007.06.001.

DOI:10.1016/j.pcl.2007.06.001
PMID:17933617
Abstract

Gastrointestinal symptoms are suffered commonly by children at the end of life. Diagnosis and management of these common symptoms include careful history and physical examination to assess for possible causes; treatment - pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic; and a discussion with patients and families of care goals. Aggressive management of these symptoms is essential to improving the quality of life for these children.

摘要

临终儿童常出现胃肠道症状。这些常见症状的诊断和管理包括仔细询问病史和进行体格检查以评估可能的病因;治疗——药物治疗和非药物治疗;以及与患者及其家属讨论护理目标。积极处理这些症状对于提高这些儿童的生活质量至关重要。

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