Georgeson Keith
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Alabama, Birmingham, AL 35233, USA.
Semin Pediatr Surg. 2007 Nov;16(4):266-9. doi: 10.1053/j.sempedsurg.2007.06.009.
Posterior sagittal anorectoplasty (PSARP) is the procedure most commonly employed to repair high and intermediate anorectal malformations. Many patients repaired by PSARP subsequently require bowel management to avoid the physiologic and social problems associated with fecal incontinence. Laparoscopic assisted anorectal pull-through (LAARP) is a recently developed technique which positions the neorectum accurately inside the sphincter complex without dividing any of these muscles. Some physiologic measurements after LAARP indicate that outcomes are at least equivalent to PSARP. Long-term outcomes have not been reported after LAARP.
后矢状入路肛门直肠成形术(PSARP)是修复高位和中位肛门直肠畸形最常用的手术方法。许多接受PSARP修复的患者随后需要进行肠道管理,以避免与大便失禁相关的生理和社会问题。腹腔镜辅助肛门直肠拖出术(LAARP)是一种最近开发的技术,它能将新直肠准确地放置在括约肌复合体内部,而不切断任何这些肌肉。LAARP术后的一些生理测量表明,其效果至少与PSARP相当。LAARP术后的长期效果尚未见报道。