Reynolds P A, Rice S, Uddin M
Centre of Flexible Learning in Dentistry, King's College London, Floor 3 Strand Bridge House, 138-142 Strand, London WC2R 1HH.
Br Dent J. 2007 Oct 13;203(7):419-23. doi: 10.1038/bdj.2007.896.
To assess the changing perceptions and attitudes of undergraduate dental students towards e-learning between 2001-2004. DESIGN, SAMPLE AND SETTING: This was a retrospective analysis of online questionnaire data, collected from four successive cohorts of final year students undertaking an online therapeutics course in a large teaching hospital.
Students were required to complete a structured and open questionnaire relating to their perceived ICT skills, the course itself, and their perceptions of e-learning. Simple numeric qualitative and qualitative analyses were applied.
Questionnaires were returned by 328 students (98% response rate). Students' perceptions of having advanced ICT skills increased from 5.5% to 14.5%, with home internet access rising from 62.3% to 89.1 % (2001-2004). There was an increase in: ease of access (25.3% to 47.3%), perception of time saving (17.9% to 37.4%), appreciation of combining traditional and e-learning methods (43.8% to 57.4%) and online tutor access (21.9% to 40.7%). Free comments supporting good e-learning experiences rose from 7.2% to 32.7% with poor remarks decreasing (3.1% to 1.9%).
Students' perceptions of their ICT skills has increased, matched by better equipment and greater appreciation of e-learning. A shift towards preference of a blended approach of traditional and e-learning is evident.
评估2001年至2004年间牙科本科学生对电子学习的认知和态度变化。设计、样本与环境:这是一项对在线问卷数据的回顾性分析,数据收集自一所大型教学医院连续四届参加在线治疗课程的最后一年学生。
要求学生完成一份关于他们感知到的信息通信技术技能、课程本身以及他们对电子学习的认知的结构化开放式问卷。采用简单的数字定性和定性分析方法。
328名学生返回了问卷(回复率98%)。学生认为自己具备先进信息通信技术技能的比例从5.5%提高到了14.5%,家庭互联网接入率从62.3%提高到了89.1%(2001 - 2004年)。在以下方面有所增加:获取便利性(从25.3%提高到47.3%)、节省时间的感知(从17.9%提高到37.4%)、对传统与电子学习方法结合的认可(从43.8%提高到57.4%)以及在线导师访问(从21.9%提高到40.7%)。支持良好电子学习体验的自由评论从7.2%上升到32.7%,负面评论减少(从3.1%降至1.9%)。
学生对其信息通信技术技能的认知有所提高,同时设备更好,对电子学习的认可度更高。明显出现了向传统与电子学习混合方法偏好的转变。