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印度常见植物物种的异戊二烯排放及其对区域空气质量的影响。

Emission of isoprene from common Indian plant species and its implications for regional air quality.

作者信息

Singh Rashmi, Singh Abhai Pratap, Singh M P, Kumar Animesh, Varshney C K

机构信息

Department of Botany, Udai Pratap Autonomous College, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.

出版信息

Environ Monit Assess. 2008 Sep;144(1-3):43-51. doi: 10.1007/s10661-007-9940-7. Epub 2007 Oct 23.

DOI:10.1007/s10661-007-9940-7
PMID:17952698
Abstract

Isoprene is most dominant volatile organic compounds (VOC) emitted by many plants. In this study 40 common Indian plant species were examined for isoprene emission using dynamic flow through enclosure chamber technique. Isoprene emission rates of plants species were found to vary from undetectable to 69.5 microg g(-1) h(-1) (Madhuca latifolia). Besides, an attempt has been made to evaluate suitability of 80 common Indian plant species for planting programmes. Out of 80 species, 29 species were moderate to high emitters (10 to < or =25 microg g(-1) h(-1)), 12 species were low emitter emitters (1 to < or =10 microg g(-1) h(-1)) and remaining 39 species were found to be negligible or non emitters (<1 microg g(-1) h(-1)) of isoprene. About 50% plant species selected for planting programmes in India were found to be moderate to high emitters of isoprene.

摘要

异戊二烯是许多植物排放的最主要挥发性有机化合物(VOC)。在本研究中,使用动态流通式封闭箱技术对40种常见的印度植物物种进行了异戊二烯排放检测。发现植物物种的异戊二烯排放率从无法检测到69.5微克克⁻¹小时⁻¹(阔叶破布木)不等。此外,还尝试评估80种常见印度植物物种对种植计划的适用性。在80个物种中,29个物种为中度至高排放者(10至<或=25微克克⁻¹小时⁻¹),12个物种为低排放者(1至<或=10微克克⁻¹小时⁻¹),其余39个物种被发现异戊二烯排放量可忽略不计或不排放(<1微克克⁻¹小时⁻¹)。在印度,约50%被选用于种植计划的植物物种被发现是异戊二烯的中度至高排放者。

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本文引用的文献

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Environmental and developmental controls over the seasonal pattern of isoprene emission from aspen leaves.环境和发育对山杨树叶异戊二烯排放季节性模式的控制
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Seasonal variations in isoprene emission from tropical deciduous tree species.热带落叶树种异戊二烯排放的季节性变化。
Environ Monit Assess. 2007 Aug;131(1-3):231-5. doi: 10.1007/s10661-006-9471-7. Epub 2007 Jan 23.
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Isoprene emission from the forest of Haryana state.哈里亚纳邦森林中的异戊二烯排放。
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Environ Monit Assess. 2018 Oct 3;190(11):631. doi: 10.1007/s10661-018-7015-6.
Environ Monit Assess. 2006 Nov;122(1-3):145-51. doi: 10.1007/s10661-005-9170-9.
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Environ Pollut. 2005 May;135(1):101-9. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2004.10.003.
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