Kelly Brian M, Spires M Catherine, Restrepo Jose A
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Michigan Health System, 325 E. Eisenhower, Suite 100, Ann Arbor, MI 48108, USA.
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2007 Nov;18(4):785-858, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2007.08.001.
The prosthetic and orthotic field is in constant flux, with newer technology and materials being incorporated into everyday practice. Research into the field is increasing as interest in restoring or simulating lost human function becomes more of a reality with advances in computer and microprocessor technology. This article explores the world of braces and artificial limbs, and reviews the inherent challenges encountered during rehabilitation of patients who have these specific orthotic/prosthetic needs. The authors provide quick-reference tables and highlight critical information needed to manage patients. It examines newer technology being developed and gauges how close the field really is to the era of Steve Austin, television's Six-Million Dollar Man.
假肢与矫形器领域不断变化,新技术和材料正被融入日常实践。随着计算机和微处理器技术的进步,恢复或模拟人类失去的功能变得更具现实性,该领域的研究也在增加。本文探索了支具和假肢的世界,并回顾了有这些特定矫形/假肢需求的患者在康复过程中遇到的固有挑战。作者提供了快速参考表,并突出了管理患者所需的关键信息。它研究了正在开发的新技术,并评估该领域距离电视节目《无敌金刚》中史蒂夫·奥斯汀的时代有多近。