Jourdan C, Convert J, Terrier A, Chiara Y, Lamy B, Charlot M, Artru F
Service Anesthésie-Réanimation, Hôpital Neurologique, Lyon.
Cah Anesthesiol. 1991;39(7):469-73.
Central venous catheterization via the axillary vein was performed in 180 comatose patients with a success rate of 91%. The scarcity of serious nervous (none), thrombotic (6%), hemorrhagic (9.4%), infectious (1.8%), or thoracic (none) complications, the preservation of cerebral venous drainage, a longer distance between puncture site and tracheostomy or intubation tube make this safe and easy procedure perfectly convenient for comatose patients.
对180例昏迷患者行经腋静脉中心静脉置管,成功率为91%。严重神经并发症(无)、血栓形成并发症(6%)、出血并发症(9.4%)、感染并发症(1.8%)或胸部并发症(无)发生率低,保留了脑静脉引流,穿刺部位与气管切开或插管的距离更远,使得这一安全简便的操作对昏迷患者极为便利。