Yehuda Rachel, Friedman Michelle, Rosenbaum Talli Y, Labinsky Ellen, Schmeidler James
Department of Psychiatry, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Am J Psychiatry. 2007 Nov;164(11):1700-6. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2007.06122030.
The authors examined instances of past sexual abuse and related demographic characteristics in the self-reports of a select group of married observant Jewish women.
Orthodox Jewish married women (N=380) ages 19 to 58 responded to advertisements asking them to complete an anonymous questionnaire about sexual experiences, including sexual abuse.
Sexual abuse was reported by 26% of the respondents surveyed, with 16% reporting abuse occurring by the age of 13. More ultra-Orthodox Jews reported abuse than modern-Orthodox Jews. Women who were raised observant reported significantly less childhood sexual abuse than those who became observant later in life. Sexual abuse was associated with increased treatment-seeking for depression, marital counseling, or other emotional or psychological problems.
While observant Jewish women live in a culture defined by a high degree of adherence to specific laws of conduct, including rules designed to regulate sexual contact, sexual abuse of various types still exists among them.
作者在一组特定的已婚虔诚犹太女性的自我报告中,研究了过去性虐待的实例及相关人口统计学特征。
年龄在19至58岁的东正教犹太已婚女性(N = 380)回应了广告,广告要求她们填写一份关于性经历(包括性虐待)的匿名问卷。
26%的受访女性报告曾遭受性虐待,其中16%报告在13岁之前遭受过虐待。极端正统派犹太人报告遭受虐待的比例高于现代正统派犹太人。从小接受宗教熏陶的女性报告的童年性虐待显著少于后来才开始遵守教规的女性。性虐待与寻求抑郁症治疗、婚姻咨询或其他情感或心理问题的治疗增加有关。
虽然虔诚的犹太女性生活在一种高度遵守特定行为准则(包括旨在规范性接触的规则)的文化中,但她们中仍然存在各种类型的性虐待。