Lertsutthiwong Pranee, Khunthon Srichalai, Siralertmukul Krisana, Noomun Khanittha, Chandrkrachang Suwalee
Metallurgy and Materials Science Research Institute, Chulalongkorn University, Phyathai Road, Pathumwan, Bangkok 10330, Thailand.
Bioresour Technol. 2008 Jul;99(11):4841-5. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2007.09.051. Epub 2007 Oct 30.
New composite boards with low-thermal conductivity produced from a mixture of solid wastes from tissue paper manufacturing (solid waste TPM) and corn peel have been developed. The effects of solid waste TPM/corn peel ratio on the properties of the boards were investigated and the possibility of using recycled polystyrene packaging foam as a laminating agent to improve the quality of the boards was also evaluated. Our results show that the density of the particleboards decrease with increasing the amount of corn peel added in the mixture, leading to a decrease in thermal conductivity of the final product. In contrary, larger amount of solid waste TPM added in the mixture produced stronger boards. The lamination of recycled polystyrene on the surface of particleboards improves the mechanical properties and reduces the thickness swelling of the boards. The best improvement in mechanical properties and swelling resistance could be achieved when 15% polystyrene (w/v) was coated on the surface of the boards.
利用薄页纸生产过程中的固体废物(TPM 固体废物)与玉米皮的混合物开发出了具有低导热性的新型复合板。研究了 TPM 固体废物/玉米皮比例对板材性能的影响,并评估了使用回收聚苯乙烯包装泡沫作为层压剂来提高板材质量的可能性。我们的结果表明,刨花板的密度随着混合物中玉米皮添加量的增加而降低,导致最终产品的导热性降低。相反,混合物中添加大量的 TPM 固体废物会生产出强度更高的板材。在刨花板表面层压回收聚苯乙烯可改善板材的机械性能并降低板材的厚度膨胀率。当在板材表面涂覆 15%(重量/体积)的聚苯乙烯时,可实现机械性能和抗膨胀性的最佳改善。