Pieniazek Piotr A, Arnstein Stephen A, Bradforth Stephen E, Krylov Anna I, Sherrill C David
Department of Chemistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089-0482, USA.
J Chem Phys. 2007 Oct 28;127(16):164110. doi: 10.1063/1.2795709.
Benchmark full configuration interaction and equation-of-motion coupled-cluster model with single and double substitutions for ionized systems (EOM-IP-CCSD) results are presented for prototypical charge transfer species. EOM-IP-CCSD describes these doublet systems based on the closed-shell reference and thus avoids the doublet instability problem. The studied quantities are associated with the quality of the potential energy surface (PES) along the charge transfer coordinate and distribution of the charge between fragments. It is found that EOM-IP-CCSD is capable of describing accurately both the charge-localized and charge-delocalized systems, yielding accurate charge distributions and energies. This is in stark contrast with the methods based on the open-shell reference, which overlocalize the charge and produce a PES cusp when the fragments are indistinguishable.
给出了基准全组态相互作用以及用于电离系统的含单双取代的运动方程耦合簇模型(EOM - IP - CCSD)的结果,该模型针对典型的电荷转移物种。EOM - IP - CCSD基于闭壳层参考来描述这些双重态系统,从而避免了双重态不稳定性问题。所研究的量与沿电荷转移坐标的势能面(PES)质量以及片段间电荷分布相关。结果发现,EOM - IP - CCSD能够准确描述电荷局域化和电荷离域化系统,给出准确的电荷分布和能量。这与基于开壳层参考的方法形成鲜明对比,后者会过度局域化电荷,并且当片段难以区分时会产生PES尖点。