Ugurbas Suat Hayri, Zilelioglu Güler, Günalp Ilhan, Kargi Sebnem
Department of Ophthalmology, Zonguldak Karaelmas University Faculty of Medicine, Kozlu Zonguldak, 67600, Turkey.
Ann Ophthalmol (Skokie). 2007 Spring;39(2):112-22. doi: 10.1007/s12009-007-0005-x.
We analyzed ocular and ultrasonographic findings of microphthalmos and associated ocular and systemic pathologies in 27 microphthalmic eyes. A high incidence of consanguinous marriages (26%) was present among the parents of patients. Associated systemic abnormalities were growth retardation, congenital rubella, cleft lip and palate, facial hemangioma, inguinal hernia, clinodactyly, Hurler syndrome, Goltz-Gorlin syndrome and Hallermann-Streiff syndrome. A variety of ocular/systemic abnormalities were encountered. Early ultrasonographic diagnosis and description of other ocular and systemic pathologies are essential.
我们分析了27只小眼畸形眼的眼部及超声检查结果,以及相关的眼部和全身病变。患者父母中近亲结婚的发生率较高(26%)。相关的全身异常包括生长发育迟缓、先天性风疹、唇腭裂、面部血管瘤、腹股沟疝、手指弯曲、黏多糖贮积症Ⅰ型、基底细胞痣综合征和眼-面-骨骼综合征。还发现了多种眼部/全身异常。早期超声诊断以及对其他眼部和全身病变的描述至关重要。