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[核盘菌感染后芹菜和欧洲防风中呋喃香豆素的产生]

[The production of furocumarin in Apium graveolens L. and Pastinaca sativa L. after infection with Sclerotinia slcerotiorum].

作者信息

Uecker S, Jira T, Beyrich T

机构信息

Fachrichtung Pharmazie, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald.

出版信息

Pharmazie. 1991 Aug;46(8):599-601.

PMID:1798717
Abstract

Roots of celery (Apium graveolens) and parsnip (Pastinaca sativa) were inoculated with Sclerotinia sclerotiorum. At the beginning of the infection it is recognized that the level of furocoumarins rises but decreasing in the further time. Trimethylpsoralene was detected neither dc nor hplc. Sclerotinia grows poorly in parsnip. In this the high level of furocoumarins prevents the growth of the fungus because the furocoumarins are fungistatic. Obvious Sclerotinia is able to stimulate the origin of furocumarins in genetic predestinated plants first at time which can explained as reaction against the infection. The infection cannot avail to arise the technical useful yield.

摘要

用核盘菌接种芹菜(旱芹)和欧洲防风(欧防风)的根部。在感染初期,可以观察到补骨脂素水平升高,但在后续时间里会下降。无论是直流电法还是高效液相色谱法都未检测到三甲补骨脂素。核盘菌在欧洲防风中生长不良。在这种植物中,高水平的补骨脂素会抑制真菌生长,因为补骨脂素具有抑菌作用。显然,核盘菌能够首先在具有遗传倾向的植物中刺激补骨脂素的产生,这可以解释为植物对感染的反应。这种感染不会导致产生具有工业利用价值的产量。

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