Ozsoy Suheyla Altug, Ardahan Melek
Department of Public Health, School of Nursing, Ege University, 35100 Bornova-Izmir, Turkey.
Nurse Educ Today. 2008 Jul;28(5):602-9. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2007.09.013. Epub 2007 Nov 7.
This paper reports a questionnaire-based investigation into the knowledge sources used by nurses in two Turkish university hospitals, and whether these knowledge sources were related to sociodemographic variables. 78.5% of the nurses said that practice should be based on evidence and 75.9% stated that this evidence should come from research. 80.7% stated that evidence-based practice was useful. However, evidence that was not based on research constituted the first three most frequently used sources of knowledge. Sources of evidence-based on research were detected as being in the 4th, 5th, 6th, 8th, and 10th positions regarding the frequency of use. The nurses expressed a belief that nursing practices should be based on evidence, but did not reflect this belief in their behavior.
本文报告了一项基于问卷调查的研究,该研究针对土耳其两家大学医院护士使用的知识来源,以及这些知识来源是否与社会人口统计学变量相关。78.5%的护士表示实践应基于证据,75.9%的护士称该证据应来自研究。80.7%的护士表示循证实践是有用的。然而,非研究型证据构成了最常使用的前三大知识来源。基于研究的证据来源在使用频率方面被排在第4、第5、第6、第8和第10位。护士们表示相信护理实践应基于证据,但在行为上并未体现出这一信念。