Stewart Lora, Katial Rohit
National Jewish Medical and Research Center, Division of Allergy and Immunology, 1400 Jackson Street, Denver, CO 80206, USA.
Immunol Allergy Clin North Am. 2007 Nov;27(4):571-86; v. doi: 10.1016/j.iac.2007.09.002.
Exhaled nitric oxide (FENO) is a noninvasive easily measurable biomarker that is proving to be an excellent surrogate for eosinophilic inflammation in the lungs of patients who have asthma. Although large-scale normative data are still awaited, preliminary studies have shown FENO to be helpful in diagnosing and assessing severity and control for asthma. FENO levels have also proven helpful in diagnosing and managing several other inflammatory lung diseases.
呼出一氧化氮(FENO)是一种非侵入性且易于测量的生物标志物,事实证明,它是哮喘患者肺部嗜酸性粒细胞炎症的极佳替代指标。尽管仍在等待大规模的标准数据,但初步研究表明,FENO有助于哮喘的诊断、严重程度评估及控制。FENO水平在其他几种炎症性肺病的诊断和管理中也已证明是有帮助的。