Paglia D E, Valentine W N, Williams K O, Konrad P N
Am J Clin Pathol. 1977 Aug;68(2):229-34. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/68.2.229.
A mutant isozyme of erythrocyte pyruvate kinase was found in a family of French-Canadian ancestry in association with hemolytic anemia. The isozyme was characterized by normal maximal activity, pH optimum, heat stability, and fructosediphosphate activation constants, but had markedly reduced affinity for the substrate, phosphoenolpyruvate. This kinetic defect was corrected almost entirely in vitro by low concentrations of fructosediphosphate.
在一个法裔加拿大血统的家族中发现了一种与溶血性贫血相关的红细胞丙酮酸激酶突变同工酶。该同工酶的特点是具有正常的最大活性、最适pH值、热稳定性和果糖二磷酸激活常数,但对底物磷酸烯醇丙酮酸的亲和力明显降低。低浓度的果糖二磷酸几乎完全在体外纠正了这种动力学缺陷。