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埃及农村地区学龄儿童的无症状菌尿症

Asymptomatic bacteriuria in school children in a rural area, Egypt.

作者信息

el-Gamal S A, Saleh L H

机构信息

Microbiology Department, Faculty of Medicine for Girls, Al Azhar University.

出版信息

J Egypt Public Health Assoc. 1991;66(1-2):113-21.

PMID:1800613
Abstract

Forty hundred and fifty urine samples collected from school children in a rural area were screened for the presence of significant bacteriuria. The incidence of asymptomatic bacteriuria was found to be 7% with Predominance in females (11%) than in males (3.6%). From the total bacterial isolates E. coli were isolated in 18% of cases, Co-agulase positive staphylococci in 30%, co-agulase negative staphylococci in 15%, streptococcus pyogenes in 6%, Klebsiella species in 9% and enterococci in 21% of cases. There was no difference between the incidence of asymptomatic bacteriuria (ABU) in younger children than in older ones. We recommended a routine screening for ABU among school children for the early diagnosis and management of such cases.

摘要

对从农村地区学童收集的450份尿液样本进行了显著菌尿症筛查。发现无症状菌尿症的发病率为7%,女性(11%)比男性(3.6%)更常见。在所有分离出的细菌中,18%的病例分离出大肠杆菌,30%为凝固酶阳性葡萄球菌,15%为凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌,6%为化脓性链球菌,9%为克雷伯菌属,21%为肠球菌。年幼儿童无症状菌尿症(ABU)的发病率与年长儿童之间没有差异。我们建议对学童进行ABU常规筛查,以便对此类病例进行早期诊断和管理。

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