Jongsomjit Bunjerd, Ngamposri Sutti, Praserthdam Piyasan
Center of Excellence on Catalysis and Catalytic Reaction Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Molecules. 2005 Jul 14;10(6):672-8. doi: 10.3390/10060672.
Activities during ethylene/1-hexene copolymerization were found to increase using the mixed titania/silica-supported MAO with rac-Et[Ind]2ZrCl2 metallocene catalyst. Energy Dispersive X-ray spectorcopy (EDX) indicated that the titania was apparently located on the outer surface of silica and acted as a spacer to anchor MAO to the silica surface. IR spectra revealed the Si-O-Ti stretching at 980 cm(-1) with low content of titania. The presence of anchored titania resulted in less steric hindrance and less interaction due to supporting effect.
研究发现,使用混合的二氧化钛/二氧化硅负载的甲基铝氧烷(MAO)与rac-二乙基茚基二氯化锆茂金属催化剂时,乙烯/1-己烯共聚过程中的活性会增加。能量色散X射线光谱(EDX)表明,二氧化钛明显位于二氧化硅的外表面,并作为间隔物将MAO锚定在二氧化硅表面。红外光谱显示,在二氧化钛含量较低时,980 cm⁻¹处有Si-O-Ti伸缩振动。由于负载效应,锚定的二氧化钛的存在导致空间位阻减小和相互作用减弱。