Vozianov A F, Drannik G N, Petrovskaia I A, Musiĭ M Ia
Vrach Delo. 1991 Nov(11):14-7.
A clinical and immunological study is presented of 1030 practically healthy persons inhabiting Kiev from the moment of the Chernobyl accident. It was established clinically that during the last 5 years more frequent became acute respiratory viral infections, exacerbation of existing infection foci, appearance of complaints of reduced working capacity, somnolence apathy, increased fatiguability, worsening of memory, periodic subfebrility and oth. This symptom complex was determined as the "increased fatiguability syndrome". It was characterized immunologically by different changes showing most frequently a reduction of the functional activity of natural killers. The authors analyze different variants of immunological disorders in this group of subjects and give practical recommendations on using immunotropic drugs. They emphasize the importance of a service of clinical immunology in Ukraine able to organize special services to the population.
本文对自切尔诺贝利事故发生以来居住在基辅的1030名基本健康的人进行了临床和免疫学研究。临床研究发现,在过去5年中,急性呼吸道病毒感染更为频繁,现有感染病灶加剧,出现工作能力下降、嗜睡、冷漠、易疲劳性增加、记忆力减退、周期性低热等症状。这种症状复合体被确定为“易疲劳性增加综合征”。免疫学特征表现为不同的变化,最常见的是自然杀伤细胞功能活性降低。作者分析了该组受试者免疫紊乱的不同变体,并就使用免疫调节药物提出了实际建议。他们强调了乌克兰临床免疫学服务的重要性,该服务能够为民众组织特殊服务。