Song Qi-Fa, Zheng Jian, Lin Hui, Xu Jing-Ye, Jin Chun-Guang, Li Guo-Jun
Department of Microbiology, Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Ningbo 315010, PR China.
Zhonghua Shao Shang Za Zhi. 2007 Jun;23(3):212-5.
To investigate the resistance genes and antibiotic resistance patterns against beta-lactams in Pseudomonas aeruginosa prevalent in burn ward.
K-B method was performed to test bacterial resistance patterns against 9 species of beta-lactams in Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from wounds and dressings of the patient in burn wards. Seven species of resistance genes against beta-lactams were detected with PCR. Tazobactam-inhibited piperacillin resistance test was performed to study whether the above strains produce extended spectrum beta-lactams.
All 12 strains of bacteria with resistance genes detected were resistant to penicillin and cephalosporins (100%), among them 11 were resistant to all antibiotics. Tazobactam-inhibited piperacillin resistance test demonstrated that all strains with resistance genes were ESBLs.
High incidence of beta-lactams resistance genes is found in Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from burn ward, and they have close relationship with the occurrence of multiple drug-resistance.