Al'perovich B I, Rodicheva N S, Mitasov V Ia
Khirurgiia (Mosk). 1991 Oct(10):96-9.
The authors discuss 34 patients with opisthorchiasis cysts of the liver, 17 of them were treated by operation. The disease is not a rare occurrence in endemic foci. Ultrasonography is considered to be the most informative method in the diagnosis of opisthorchiasis hepatic cysts. Patients with cysts of moderate and large size (more than 5 cm) are subjected to surgery. Those with cysts of a small diameter are kept under dynamic observation. It is claimed that in untreated opisthorchiasis additional drainage of the biliary tract during the operation is expedient. Opisthorchiasis cysts of the liver possess characteristic morphological signs; the wall of the cyst is usually formed by the walls of the distended bile ducts with marked adenomatous growths of the epithelium. The authors show the late-term results of surgery in follow-up periods of 2 to 11 years, which they claim to be quite satisfactory.
作者讨论了34例肝华支睾吸虫囊肿患者,其中17例接受了手术治疗。该病在流行地区并非罕见。超声检查被认为是诊断肝华支睾吸虫囊肿最具信息量的方法。中等大小及大尺寸(超过5厘米)囊肿的患者需接受手术。直径较小囊肿的患者则进行动态观察。据称,对于未经治疗的华支睾吸虫病,术中进行额外的胆道引流是适宜的。肝华支睾吸虫囊肿具有特征性的形态学征象;囊肿壁通常由扩张胆管壁形成,上皮有明显的腺瘤样增生。作者展示了随访2至11年的手术远期结果,他们称结果相当令人满意。