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农药相关疾病监测。

Surveillance for pesticide-related disease.

作者信息

Osorio Ana Maria

机构信息

U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Oakland, CA 94612, USA.

出版信息

J Agromedicine. 2007;12(1):57-66. doi: 10.1300/J096v12n01_06.

Abstract

Public health surveillance for acute pesticide intoxications is discussed. Explanation of the goals, components and functions of population-based surveillance is provided with reference to key informational sources. Both a state-based pesticide intoxication program and a nearly nationwide poison control center data base program are used to illustrate the potential uses inherent in these types of system. There is additional discussion on the investigation of disease clusters, the use of complementary exposure monitoring data and confidentiality issues.

摘要

本文讨论了急性农药中毒的公共卫生监测。参考关键信息来源,对基于人群监测的目标、组成部分和功能进行了解释。以一个州的农药中毒项目和一个几乎覆盖全国的中毒控制中心数据库项目为例,说明了这类系统的潜在用途。此外,还讨论了疾病聚集性调查、补充暴露监测数据的使用以及保密性问题。

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