Mindlin Ia S, Linkova I V
Sov Zdravookhr. 1991(12):36-41.
The results are provided of an in-depth study of the organization, quality and effectiveness of medical care provided at home to persons who referred to medical institutions for cardialgias. It has been shown that the real number of circulatory diseases while considering the complaints such as "pains in the heart area" is considerably less than the number of calls for outpatient home care. The influence is established of the amount and quality of home health care delivery on the effectiveness of outpatient care as a whole in cases of circulatory disease aggravation and of the possibility to reduce the duration of disability in the aggravation cases (and consequently the economic losses) at the expense of improving the medical care quality just at home. The improvement of the organization and quality of home health care is an important reserve for the perfection of outpatient care at large.
本文给出了一项深入研究的结果,该研究针对因心痛前往医疗机构就诊的患者所接受的居家医疗服务的组织、质量和有效性。研究表明,在考虑“心脏区域疼痛”等主诉时,循环系统疾病的实际病例数远低于居家门诊护理的呼叫次数。研究确定了在循环系统疾病加重的情况下,居家医疗服务的数量和质量对整体门诊护理有效性的影响,以及通过提高居家医疗服务质量来缩短加重病例的残疾持续时间(从而减少经济损失)的可能性。改善居家医疗服务的组织和质量是完善整体门诊护理的一项重要储备。