Holmes Emily A, Arntz Arnoud, Smucker Mervin R
Department of Psychiatry, University of Oxford, Warneford Hospital, Oxford OX3 7JX, UK.
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2007 Dec;38(4):297-305. doi: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2007.10.007. Epub 2007 Oct 26.
Although imagery rescripting has long been part of cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT), recent years have seen a growing interest in the use of imagery rescripting interventions in CBT, especially with patients who struggle with distressing, intrusive imagery. This growth in the clinical applications of imagery has led to the creation of the current special issue of collected papers on imagery rescripting, which is designed to: (a) present research and clinical applications of imagery rescripting techniques to problematic mental imagery, (b) consider problematic imagery across a wide range of psychological disorders that might be a target for imagery rescripting (including novel areas such as mental contamination, bulimia and suicidality), (c) explore a variety of imagery rescripting techniques in the treatment of PTSD, as well as depression, social phobia, and snake phobia, and (d) stimulate interest for future treatment innovation in the use of imagery rescripting techniques to address other clinical disorders. The aim of this editorial is to summarise the collected papers presented and the links between them. A working definition of two types of imagery rescripting is provided, along with a heuristic framework for conceptualising the range of imagery techniques in cognitive therapy.
尽管意象改写长期以来一直是认知行为疗法(CBT)的一部分,但近年来,人们对在CBT中使用意象改写干预措施的兴趣日益浓厚,尤其是对于那些受困扰性、侵入性意象所折磨的患者。意象在临床应用方面的这种增长促使了当前关于意象改写的论文集特刊的诞生,该特刊旨在:(a)展示意象改写技术在处理有问题的心理意象方面的研究和临床应用;(b)考虑可能成为意象改写目标的广泛心理障碍中的有问题意象(包括诸如心理污染、贪食症和自杀倾向等新领域);(c)探索多种意象改写技术在治疗创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)以及抑郁症、社交恐惧症和恐蛇症中的应用;(d)激发人们对未来使用意象改写技术来治疗其他临床疾病的治疗创新的兴趣。本社论的目的是总结所呈现的论文集及其之间的联系。提供了两种意象改写类型的实用定义,以及一个用于概念化认知疗法中意象技术范围的启发式框架。