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[硝唑制剂对牙周炎微生物群的影响]

[The effect of nitazole preparations on the microflora in periodontitis].

作者信息

Oleĭnik I I, Maksimovskiĭ Iu M, Ushakova T V, Tsarev V N, Chekhova N O, Rudneva E V

出版信息

Stomatologiia (Mosk). 1991 Nov-Dec(6):8-10.

PMID:1803669
Abstract

Twenty-three patients with generalized periodontitis were examined. Microbiologic examination of the periodontal pouch contents, making use of anaerobic cultivation, resulted in isolation and identification of 103 strains, 76 (72.8%) of which were referred to obligate anaerobes. Facultative anaerobes made up 27.2% of the total number of the isolates. Therapy with water-soluble nitasole resulted in reduction of the number of microorganisms, decrease or arrest of pus discharge from the pouch, resolution of the edema and gingival ridge hyperemia, etc. Diffusion of nitasole (water-soluble) and cliostom from various dressings used in periodontitis was studied and the efficacy of combining these dressings revealed.

摘要

对23例广泛性牙周炎患者进行了检查。利用厌氧培养法对牙周袋内容物进行微生物学检查,分离并鉴定出103株菌株,其中76株(72.8%)为专性厌氧菌。兼性厌氧菌占分离菌株总数的27.2%。水溶性硝唑治疗可减少微生物数量,减少或阻止牙周袋内的脓液排出,消除水肿和牙龈乳头充血等。研究了硝唑(水溶性)和氯己定从牙周炎治疗中使用的各种敷料中的扩散情况,并揭示了这些敷料联合使用的效果。

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