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骨质疏松性骨折的非药物预防

Nonpharmacological prevention of osteoporotic fractures.

作者信息

Kessenich Cathy R

机构信息

Department of Nursing, University of Tampa, Tampa, FL 33606, USA.

出版信息

Clin Interv Aging. 2007;2(2):263-6.

Abstract

Osteoporosis is a systemic, metabolic disease that can result in debilitating fractures. The lasting effects of vertebral and hip fractures can cause acute and chronic pain, deformity, and emotional distress. Research evidence and clinical experience have determined that weight bearing and strength training exercise, fall prevention efforts, hip protectors, and some alternative therapies may assist patients in avoiding the pervasive and lasting effects of osteoporotic fractures. Clinicians should consider the recommendations ofnonpharmacological measures to assist patients at risk for experiencing the culminating event of this destructive disease.

摘要

骨质疏松症是一种全身性代谢疾病,可导致使人衰弱的骨折。脊椎和髋部骨折的长期影响可引起急性和慢性疼痛、畸形及情绪困扰。研究证据和临床经验已确定,负重和力量训练运动、预防跌倒措施、髋部保护器及一些替代疗法可能有助于患者避免骨质疏松性骨折的广泛和持久影响。临床医生应考虑非药物措施的建议,以帮助有经历这种破坏性疾病最终事件风险的患者。

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