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因吞食石膏导致的罕见急性成型胃石症经洗胃成功治疗:两例报告

Unusual acute formed gastric bezoars due to plaster ingestion successfully treated by gastric irrigation: report of two cases.

作者信息

Sanei Taheri Morteza, Kharrazi Seyyed Mohammad, Haghighatkhah Hamid Reza, Moharamzad Yashar

机构信息

Radiology Department, Shohada Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

Emerg Radiol. 2008 Sep;15(5):357-9. doi: 10.1007/s10140-007-0684-z. Epub 2007 Nov 29.

Abstract

Bezoars usually present as a mass in the stomach. One of the uncommon causes of bezoars is ingestion of plaster in a suicidal attempt. We present here two patients with acute formed gastric bezoars due to plaster ingestion. Their main complaints were abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. Clinical examination revealed a slightly distended abdomen and a palpable mass in the epigastric region. Plain abdominal radiograph showed plaster casts in the stomach. They were successfully treated by insertion of a nasogastric tube and gastric irrigation using saline solution over 24 h. Post-treatment abdominal X-ray showed dissolved plaster passing through the small intestines and the colon. The treatment course was uneventful, and finally patients were discharged with good condition and referred to a psychiatric clinic for treatment of underlying psychological disorder.

摘要

胃石通常表现为胃内的肿块。胃石的罕见病因之一是自杀企图中吞食石膏。我们在此报告两例因吞食石膏导致急性形成胃石的患者。他们的主要症状是腹痛、恶心和呕吐。临床检查发现腹部轻度膨隆,上腹部可触及肿块。腹部平片显示胃内有石膏铸型。通过插入鼻胃管并在24小时内用生理盐水进行胃灌洗,成功对他们进行了治疗。治疗后腹部X线显示溶解的石膏通过小肠和结肠。治疗过程顺利,最后患者康复出院,并被转至精神科诊所治疗潜在的心理障碍。

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