Jiang Z D, Gerwick W H
College of Pharmacy, Oregon State University, Corvallis 97331.
Lipids. 1991 Nov;26(11):960-3. doi: 10.1007/BF02535985.
An unprecedented aldehyde-containing digalactosyldiacylglycerol (DGDAG) has been isolated from the red alga Gracilariopsis lemaneiformis and structurally defined. Its structure was determined as 1-O-[5-hydroxy-12-oxo-dodeca-6(E),8(E),10(E)-trienoyl]-2-O-p almitoyl-3-O- [-beta-D-galactopyranosyl-6,1-alpha-D-galactopyranosyl]-glycerol by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, mass spectrometry and degradation to simple fragments. The identification of this aldehyde-containing DGDAG from G. lemaneiformis, in addition to our previous findings of unusual galactolipids, further indicates that this alga has unique lipoxygenase capacities.