Rosa A, Ballarino M, Sorrentino A, Sthandier O, De Angelis F G, Marchioni M, Masella B, Guarini A, Fatica A, Peschle C, Bozzoni I
Institute Pasteur Cenci-Bolognetti, Department of Genetics and Molecular Biology, Institute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, and Department of Cellular Biotechnologies and Hematology, University of Rome "La Sapienza", Rome, Italy.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2007 Dec 11;104(50):19849-54. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0706963104. Epub 2007 Dec 3.
We describe a pathway by which the master transcription factor PU.1 regulates human monocyte/macrophage differentiation. This includes miR-424 and the transcriptional factor NFI-A. We show that PU.1 and these two components are interlinked in a finely tuned temporal and regulatory circuitry: PU.1 activates the transcription of miR-424, and this up-regulation is involved in stimulating monocyte differentiation through miR-424-dependent translational repression of NFI-A. In turn, the decrease in NFI-A levels is important for the activation of differentiation-specific genes such as M-CSFr. In line with these data, both RNAi against NFI-A and ectopic expression of miR-424 in precursor cells enhance monocytic differentiation, whereas the ectopic expression of NFI-A has an opposite effect. The interplay among these three components was demonstrated in myeloid cell lines as well as in human CD34+ differentiation. These data point to the important role of miR-424 and NFI-A in controlling the monocyte/macrophage differentiation program.
我们描述了一种主要转录因子PU.1调节人类单核细胞/巨噬细胞分化的途径。这包括miR-424和转录因子NFI-A。我们表明,PU.1与这两个组分在一个精细调节的时间和调控回路中相互关联:PU.1激活miR-424的转录,并且这种上调通过miR-424依赖的NFI-A翻译抑制参与刺激单核细胞分化。反过来,NFI-A水平的降低对于诸如M-CSFr等分化特异性基因的激活很重要。与这些数据一致,针对NFI-A的RNA干扰以及前体细胞中miR-424的异位表达均增强单核细胞分化,而NFI-A的异位表达则具有相反的作用。这三个组分之间的相互作用在髓系细胞系以及人类CD34+分化中都得到了证实。这些数据表明miR-424和NFI-A在控制单核细胞/巨噬细胞分化程序中具有重要作用。