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[肺结核患者的身心特征]

[Psychosomatic characteristics of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis].

作者信息

Siresina N N, Strel'tsov V V, Stolbun Iu V, Sel'tsofskiĭ P P

出版信息

Probl Tuberk Bolezn Legk. 2007(10):47-51.

PMID:18062101
Abstract

Medical and psychological studies have established that the personality of a psychosomatic patient has characteristic specific features that determine his emotional reactions and lead to psychological and physiological destructions. Searching for the specificity of psychogenesis of pulmonary tuberculosis may be guided by the V. N. Myasishchev provisions of psychology of relations and should be aimed at analyzing the patients' significant experiences that cause their prolonged affective tension. This paper defines the tasks of studying the psychological and neuropsychological features of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and specifies an adequate set of psychodiagnostic procedures to solve the put problems. The findings may provide insight into the specific character of psychogenesis of pulmonary tuberculosis and into a relationship of the psychological traits of patients with this nosological entity to the physiological processes at the somatic and cerebral level.

摘要

医学和心理学研究已证实,心身疾病患者的人格具有特定特征,这些特征决定了他们的情绪反应,并导致心理和生理破坏。探索肺结核心理发生的特异性可遵循V. N. 米亚西舍夫的关系心理学观点,应以分析导致患者长期情感紧张的重要经历为目标。本文明确了研究肺结核患者心理和神经心理特征的任务,并确定了一套适当的心理诊断程序来解决上述问题。研究结果可能有助于深入了解肺结核心理发生的具体特点,以及该疾病患者的心理特征与躯体和大脑层面生理过程之间的关系。

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