Cazier Joseph A, Medlin B Dawn
Appalachian State University, Boone, North Carolina, USA.
Perspect Health Inf Manag. 2006 Sep 27;3:8.
For most healthcare information systems, passwords are the first line of defense in keeping patient and administrative records private and secure. However, this defense is only as strong as the passwords employees chose to use. A weak or easily guessed password is like an open door to the medical records room, allowing unauthorized access to sensitive information. In this paper, we present the results of a study of actual healthcare workers' password practices. In general, the vast majority of these passwords have significant security problems on several dimensions. Implications for healthcare professionals are discussed.
对于大多数医疗保健信息系统而言,密码是保护患者和管理记录的隐私与安全的第一道防线。然而,这一防线的强度仅取决于员工选择使用的密码。一个弱密码或容易被猜出的密码就如同病历室的一扇敞开的门,会让敏感信息被未经授权地访问。在本文中,我们展示了一项关于实际医疗工作者密码使用习惯的研究结果。总体而言,这些密码中的绝大多数在几个方面都存在重大安全问题。文中还讨论了对医疗保健专业人员的影响。