Owens R G, Ghadiali E J
Sub-Department of Clinical Psychology, University of Liverpool, England.
J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 1991 Dec;31(4):627-8.
The rules of judo provide for strangulation techniques in which the blood supply to the brain is blocked by pressure on the carotid arteries; such techniques produce anoxia and possible unconsciousness if the victim fails to submit. A case is presented of a patient with signs of anoxic brain damage, with psychometric investigation showing memory disturbance consistent with a left temporal lobe lesion. This patient had been frequently strangled during his career as a judo player; it is suggested that such frequent strangulation was the cause of the damage. Such an observation indicates the need for caution in the use of such techniques.
柔道规则规定了绞勒技术,即通过对颈动脉施加压力来阻断大脑的血液供应;如果受害者不屈服,这种技术会导致缺氧并可能造成昏迷。本文介绍了一例有缺氧性脑损伤迹象的患者,心理测量调查显示其记忆障碍与左颞叶病变相符。该患者在其柔道运动员生涯中经常被绞勒;据推测,这种频繁的绞勒是造成损伤的原因。这样的观察结果表明在使用此类技术时需要谨慎。