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促肾上腺皮质激素和双侧性腺切除术对一种呼吸空气的鱼类——印度囊鳃鲇(布洛赫)肾上腺皮质组织的影响。

Effect of ACTH and bilateral gonadectomy on the adrenocortical tissue of an air-breathing fish -- Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch).

作者信息

Singh B R, Yadav B N

出版信息

Z Mikrosk Anat Forsch. 1975;89(3):486-94.

PMID:180707
Abstract

The mammalian ACTH (20 I.U.) injected in Heteropneustes fossilis (Bloch) caused hyperplasia of the adrenocortical tissue. The interrenal as well as chrome cells became vacuolated. The interrenal nuclear size increased by 15% as an average than the control fishes. The glycogen granules were found to be absent from the interrenal cells. The effect of bilateral gonadectomy in both sexes has been marked in the gradual decrease of the interrenal nuclear diameter which 12 weeks after the operation, recorded nearly 25% reduction in size. The glycogen content was reduced considerably. Removal of gonads during maturation period bringing inhibition of hyperplasia of the gland at the time of spawning possibly indicates action of gonadal steroids on the physiological alterations of the interrenal cells.

摘要

给印度胡鲶(布洛赫)注射哺乳动物促肾上腺皮质激素(20国际单位)会导致肾上腺皮质组织增生。肾间组织以及嗜铬细胞出现空泡化。与对照鱼相比,肾间细胞核大小平均增加了15%。在肾间细胞中未发现糖原颗粒。两性双侧性腺切除的影响显著表现为肾间细胞核直径逐渐减小,术后12周,其大小记录显示减少了近25%。糖原含量大幅降低。在成熟期切除性腺会抑制产卵时腺体的增生,这可能表明性腺类固醇对肾间细胞的生理变化有作用。

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