Malhotra Raman
Corneo-Plastic Unit, Queen Victoria Hospital, Holtye Road, East Grinstead RH19 3DZ, West Sussex, England.
Arch Ophthalmol. 2007 Dec;125(12):1623-9. doi: 10.1001/archopht.125.12.1623.
To describe a new technique of injecting Restylane Sub-Q (Q-Med, Uppsala, Sweden) into the intraconal and extraconal posterior orbit.
Retrospective review. Eight injections were performed in 5 patients using 2-mL Sub-Q in the intraconal and extraconal posterior orbit for orbital volume enhancement. Four injections were performed in sighted orbits and the remaining in anophthalmic orbits. The age range was 18 to 36 years; the follow-up time was 5 to 12 months.
Orbital volume enhancement was achieved in all cases with an improvement in upper eyelid sulcus and skin fold. Enophthalmos reduction was 2 mm per 2-mL injection. The procedure was well tolerated. One patient experienced a vasovagal episode lasting 3 hours and 1 patient had postoperative pain. No such episodes occurred after I began injecting local anesthesia before performing the Sub-Q injection. One patient required hyaluronidase for migrating gel, which caused lower eyelid swelling.
This small case series suggested the safety and tolerability of deep orbital Sub-Q. Injections are easily performed in the outpatient setting. The expected volume enhancement was achieved in all cases with no long-term adverse effects to date.
描述一种将瑞蓝皮下填充剂(Q-Med公司,瑞典乌普萨拉)注射到眶锥内和眶锥后眶外间隙的新技术。
回顾性研究。对5例患者进行了8次注射,使用2毫升皮下填充剂注射到眶锥内和眶锥后眶外间隙以增加眶内容积。4次注射在有视力的眼眶进行,其余在无眼球眼眶进行。年龄范围为18至36岁;随访时间为5至12个月。
所有病例均实现了眶内容积增加,上睑沟和皮肤皱褶得到改善。每注射2毫升可使眼球内陷减少2毫米。该操作耐受性良好。1例患者发生持续3小时的血管迷走神经发作,1例患者术后疼痛。在我开始在进行皮下填充剂注射前注射局部麻醉后,未再发生此类情况。1例患者因凝胶移位需要注射透明质酸酶,这导致了下睑肿胀。
这个小病例系列表明眶深部皮下填充剂注射具有安全性和耐受性。该注射操作在门诊环境中易于进行。所有病例均实现了预期的容积增加,迄今为止未出现长期不良反应。