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常年性鼻炎患者对曲霉抗原的致敏作用。

Sensitization to Aspergillus antigens in perennial rhinitis.

作者信息

Shah A, Sircar M

机构信息

Department of Clinical Research, Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute, University of Delhi, India.

出版信息

Asian Pac J Allergy Immunol. 1991 Dec;9(2):137-9.

PMID:1807262
Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the frequency of sensitization to Aspergillus antigens in 27 patients with perennial rhinitis. Immediate cutaneous reactivity was observed in 7 (26%) patients. In 3 of these 7 patients, hypersensitivity was restricted to Aspergillus antigens alone. One patient had an isolated late cutaneous reaction. Hypersensitivity was observed most commonly with A. flavus. Serum precipitins to A. flavus were detected in one patient. It is possible that sensitization to Aspergillus antigens may play an important role in the causation of perennial rhinitis and could also increase the risk of developing other Aspergillus associated hypersensitivity respiratory disorders subsequently.

摘要

本研究旨在确定27例常年性鼻炎患者对曲霉抗原的致敏频率。7例(26%)患者出现即刻皮肤反应。在这7例患者中,3例的超敏反应仅局限于曲霉抗原。1例患者出现孤立的迟发性皮肤反应。最常见的超敏反应是对黄曲霉。1例患者检测到针对黄曲霉的血清沉淀素。对曲霉抗原的致敏可能在常年性鼻炎的病因中起重要作用,并且随后还可能增加发生其他曲霉相关超敏性呼吸道疾病的风险。

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