Ingegnoli A, Corsi A, Verardo E, De Filippo M, Sverzellati N, Zompatori M
Sezione diagnostica per immagini, Dipartimento di Scienze Cliniche, Via Gramsci 14, Parma, Italy.
Radiol Med. 2007 Dec;112(8):1132-41. doi: 10.1007/s11547-007-0211-z. Epub 2007 Dec 13.
Some uncommon diseases may involve the central airways focally or diffusely. These include Wegener's granulomatosis, relapsing polychondritis, tracheobronchopathia osteochondroplastica, amyloidosis, papillomatosis, rhinoscleroma, sarcoidosis and tuberculosis. Related computed tomography (CT) findings essentially include calcifications, luminal stenosis, wall thickening and nodules. The purpose of this paper is to help refine the differential diagnosis among these diseases through the use of multidetector CT (MDCT) imaging.
一些罕见疾病可能会局部或弥漫性累及中央气道。这些疾病包括韦格纳肉芽肿、复发性多软骨炎、骨软骨瘤病性气管支气管炎、淀粉样变性、乳头状瘤病、鼻硬结病、结节病和肺结核。相关的计算机断层扫描（CT）表现主要包括钙化、管腔狭窄、管壁增厚和结节。本文的目的是通过使用多排探测器CT（MDCT）成像来帮助完善这些疾病之间的鉴别诊断。
