Alekseev V V, Shukanov A A
Tsitologiia. 2007;49(10):848-52.
This work was carried out to study dynamics of morphometric structure of thyroid and adrenal glands in bulls brought up in early postnatal ontogenesis at lowered (-4.4-(-)8.0 degree centigrade) and raised (8.7-20.5 degree centigrade) environment temperature with further grow and fattening using intensive technology with application of new biogenic matters. For the first time it has been experimentally proved the expediency of correction of morphometric structure of investigated endocrine glands in bulls under condition of joint application of Suvar with Polistim or with DAFS-25 during the various periods of postnatal ontogenesis. Special features of morphometric structures of the thyroid glands (diameter, the area of follicles, thickness of thyroid epithelium, follicles index) and the adrenal glands (weight, width of zones of cortical and brain substances, the areas of cells and nuclei, and nuclear cytoplasmic ratio) in animals maintained under condition of adaptive technology have been investigated. It has been established that the endocrine glands morphometric parameters in bulls brought up at both lowered and raised temperature are more relief under combined effect of Suvar and DAFS-25 than Suvar and Polistim.
本研究旨在探讨在新生牛犊出生后早期发育阶段,处于低温(-4.4至-8.0摄氏度)和高温(8.7至20.5摄氏度)环境中,并采用集约化技术和新型生物活性物质进行育肥的公牛,其甲状腺和肾上腺形态结构的动态变化。首次通过实验证明,在新生牛犊出生后的不同发育阶段,联合使用苏瓦尔(Suvar)与波利司亭(Polistim)或与DAFS - 25时,对所研究公牛的内分泌腺形态结构进行校正的合理性。研究了在适应性技术条件下饲养的动物甲状腺(直径、滤泡面积、甲状腺上皮厚度、滤泡指数)和肾上腺(重量、皮质和脑质区域宽度、细胞和细胞核面积以及核质比)形态结构的特点。已确定,在低温和高温环境下饲养的公牛,在苏瓦尔和DAFS - 25联合作用下,其内分泌腺形态参数比苏瓦尔和波利司亭联合作用时更为明显。