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通过锆催化的烯烃不对称碳铝化反应(ZACA)-脂肪酶催化的乙酰化串联过程高效不对称合成氟维鲁西宁A1。

Highly efficient asymmetric synthesis of fluvirucinine A1 via Zr-catalyzed asymmetric carboalumination of alkenes (ZACA)-lipase-catalyzed acetylation tandem process.

作者信息

Liang Bo, Negishi Ei-ichi

机构信息

Herbert C. Brown Laboratories of Chemistry, Purdue University, 560 Oval Drive, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-2084, USA.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2008 Jan 17;10(2):193-5. doi: 10.1021/ol702272d. Epub 2007 Dec 13.

DOI:10.1021/ol702272d
PMID:18076181
Abstract

ZACA-lipase-catalyzed acetylation tandem process has been shown to proceed satisfactorily with either TBS-protected 4-penten-1-ol or 3-buten-1-ol to provide the corresponding enantiomerically pure (R)-2-ethyl-1-alkanols. Either (R)-5 or (R)-6 was converted to 3 in seven steps. The other fragment 4 was synthesized in nine steps from (-)-(S)-citronellol. Conversion of 3 and 4 into 99% pure fluvirucinine A1 was achieved in four steps via amidation-ring closing metathesis, the overall yield in the longest linear sequence being 34% (13 steps).

摘要

ZACA脂肪酶催化的乙酰化串联过程已被证明,无论是对叔丁基二甲基硅烷基(TBS)保护的4-戊烯-1-醇还是3-丁烯-1-醇,该过程都能顺利进行,以提供相应的对映体纯的(R)-2-乙基-1-链烷醇。(R)-5或(R)-6均可通过七步反应转化为3。另一个片段4由(-)-(S)-香茅醇经九步合成。通过酰胺化-闭环复分解反应,经四步反应将3和4转化为纯度为99%的氟鲁辛宁A1,最长线性序列的总收率为34%(13步)。

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