Ward R E, Purves T, Feldman M, Schiffman R M, Barry S, Christner M, Kipa G, McCarthy B D, Stiphout R
Henry Ford Health System, Detroit.
Proc Annu Symp Comput Appl Med Care. 1991:564-8.
The Care Windows development project demonstrated the feasibility of an approach designed to add the benefits of an event-driven, graphically-oriented user interface to an existing Medical Information Management System (MIMS) without overstepping economic and logistic constraints. The design solution selected for the Care Windows project incorporates three important design features: (1) the effective de-coupling of severs from requesters, permitting the use of an extensive pre-existing library of MIMS servers, (2) the off-loading of program control functions of the requesters to the workstation processor, reducing the load per transaction on central resources and permitting the use of object-oriented development environments available for microcomputers, (3) the selection of a low end, GUI-capable workstation consisting of a PC-compatible personal computer running Microsoft Windows 3.0, and (4) the development of a highly layered, modular workstation application, permitting the development of interchangeable modules to insure portability and adaptability.
“关爱窗口”开发项目证明了一种方法的可行性，该方法旨在将事件驱动、图形化用户界面的优势添加到现有的医疗信息管理系统（MIMS）中，同时又不超出经济和后勤方面的限制。为“关爱窗口”项目选择的设计解决方案包含三个重要的设计特性：（1）服务器与请求者的有效解耦，允许使用大量现有的MIMS服务器库；（2）将请求者的程序控制功能卸载到工作站处理器上，减少中央资源上每个事务的负载，并允许使用适用于微型计算机的面向对象开发环境；（3）选择一台低端的、具备图形用户界面功能的工作站，该工作站由运行微软Windows 3.0的与PC兼容的个人计算机组成；（4）开发一个高度分层的模块化工作站应用程序，允许开发可互换的模块以确保可移植性和适应性。
