Christensen Pernille, Thomsen Simon Francis, Rasmussen Niels, Backer Vibeke
Bispebjerg Hospital, Lungemedicinsk Forskningsenhed, Lunge-medicinsk Klinik L, København NV.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2007 Nov 19;169(47):4047-50.
Recent studies suggest that exercise-induced inspiratory stridor (EIIS) is an important and often overlooked differential diagnosis of exercise-induced asthma. EIIS is characterised by astma-like symptoms, but differs by inspiratory limitation, fast recovery, and a lack of effect of inhaled bronchodilators. The prevalence of EIIS is reported to be 5-27%, and affects both children and adults. The pathophysiology, the pathogenesis, and the treatment of the condition are not yet clarified. At present, a population-based study is being conducted in order to address these points.
最近的研究表明，运动诱发的吸气性喘鸣（EIIS）是运动诱发哮喘的一种重要且常被忽视的鉴别诊断。EIIS的特征是类似哮喘的症状，但在吸气受限、恢复快以及吸入支气管扩张剂无效方面有所不同。据报道，EIIS的患病率为5%-27%，且在儿童和成人中均有发生。该病症的病理生理学、发病机制及治疗方法尚未明确。目前，正在进行一项基于人群的研究以解决这些问题。
