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以“树芽征”为表现的结肠癌肺转移微血管病

Pulmonary metastatic microangiopathy of colon cancer presenting as a "tree in bud" pattern.

作者信息

Bosmans S, Weynand B, Coche E

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Cliniques Universitaires St-Luc, St Luc University Hospital, Catholic University of Louvain, Av Hippocrate 10, 1200 Brussels, Belgium.

出版信息

Br J Radiol. 2008 Jan;81(961):e11-2. doi: 10.1259/bjr/14240787.

Abstract

The authors report an unusual case of a "tree in bud" pattern of vascular origin caused by colon cancer metastases. A 60-year-old man presented for routine follow-up of a colon tumour resected surgically 15 years previously. Clinical examination, laboratory tests, including carcino-embryonic antigen and inflammatory parameters, and chest radiograph were normal. Multislice CT of the lungs revealed the presence of several "tree in bud" opacities. The connection to the pulmonary arteries was well depicted by reformatted maximal intensity projection images. Biopsy of some of the nodules was characterized by mucinous material and neoplastic cells within the small vessels, consistent with metastases from the known colon adenocarcinoma.

摘要

作者报告了一例由结肠癌转移引起的血管源性“树芽征”的罕见病例。一名60岁男性因15年前手术切除的结肠肿瘤进行常规随访就诊。临床检查、实验室检查,包括癌胚抗原和炎症指标,以及胸部X线片均正常。肺部多层螺旋CT显示存在多个“树芽征”样致密影。通过重组最大密度投影图像能很好地显示与肺动脉的连接。对部分结节进行活检,结果显示小血管内有黏液物质和肿瘤细胞,符合已知结肠腺癌转移的表现。

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