Trivedi S, Petera J, Fillip S, Hrstka Z
Department of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Charles University in Prague, Medical Faculty and Teaching Hospital, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.
J Cancer Res Ther. 2007 Jul-Sep;3(3):135-9. doi: 10.4103/0973-1482.34013.
We searched for the clinically relevant suggestions, recommendations and findings amongst the papers on Psycho-oncology. The term clinically relevant for us meant 'practical and implemental modes of intervention that contribute but would not affect or interfere with the normal functioning of the present system and treatment modality of the patients.' Our intention was to use the available information for the benefit of our patients. We also searched for the data that would prove the significance of these methods. In most parts of the world it is not possible to involve a psychologist at every level of cancer care. Based on the findings, we intend to carry out our own project for the psychosocial intervention in cancer patients and make suggestions that could be adopted even by those who have little or no experience in psychology.
The field of psycho oncology is a relatively new and evolving subspecialty of oncology and psychology at the same time. Current data and papers, which would make simple and implemental modes of intervention at psychosocial level, are limited. There is a dire necessity of solid data and list of suggestions to the specialists, non-specialists and to those who take care of the cancer patients, to enhance the care they provide to the cancer patients.
我们在心理肿瘤学相关论文中探寻具有临床相关性的建议、推荐意见和研究结果。对我们而言，“具有临床相关性”意味着“切实可行且可实施的干预模式，这些模式有助于但不会影响或干扰患者当前系统及治疗方式的正常运行”。我们的目的是利用现有信息造福患者。我们还寻找能证明这些方法有效性的数据。在世界上大多数地区，不可能在癌症治疗的每个层面都配备一名心理学家。基于这些研究结果，我们打算开展自己针对癌症患者心理社会干预的项目，并提出即使是那些几乎没有心理学经验的人也能采用的建议。
心理肿瘤学领域是肿瘤学和心理学相对较新且不断发展的亚专业。目前能提供心理社会层面简单且可实施干预模式的数据和论文有限。迫切需要向专科医生、非专科医生以及照顾癌症患者的人员提供可靠数据和建议清单，以提升他们为癌症患者提供的护理水平。
