Faimberg Haydée
Société Psychanalytique de Paris.
Psychoanal Q. 2007 Oct;76(4):1221-40.
The broader conceptualization of Nachträglichkeit proposed by the author can play an active part in the process of assigning new meaning retroactively (usually through interpretation)--and even giving a meaning, for the first time (usually through construction)--to what the analysand says and cannot say. It gives us a conceptual frame of unconscious psychic temporality with which to explore how psychoanalysis produces psychic change. Winnicott's "Fear of Breakdown" (1974) is paradigmatic of this broader conceptualization of Nachträglichkeit (see Faimberg 1998). A clinical example is presented (Kardiner 1977) to illustrate why the author believes that her proposal remains true to Freud's (1937) conception of psychic temporality and construction.
作者提出的对“事后性”更宽泛的概念化，可以在追溯性地赋予新意义（通常通过解释）的过程中发挥积极作用——甚至可以首次（通常通过建构）为分析对象所说的以及未说出的内容赋予意义。它为我们提供了一个无意识心理时间性的概念框架，借此我们可以探究精神分析是如何产生心理变化的。温尼科特的《对崩溃的恐惧》（1974）是这种对“事后性”更宽泛概念化的典范（见法伊姆伯格，1998）。文中给出了一个临床实例（卡丁纳，1977），以说明作者为何认为她的提议与弗洛伊德（1937）的心理时间性和建构概念相一致。
