Borlase Jeanette, Abelson-Mitchell Nadine
School of Nursing and Community Studies, University of Plymouth, Taunton TA1 5YD, United Kingdom.
Nurse Educ Pract. 2008 Jan;8(1):9-19. doi: 10.1016/j.nepr.2007.02.008. Epub 2007 Apr 16.
The concern of academics and clinicians about the alleged dichotomy between theoretical concepts and the practice of nursing has been the catalyst for the development of a pocket-sized aid for nurses, known as the Knowledge Underpinning Practice Orientation Dial (KUPOD [N]/The Dial). A mixed method approach was used incorporating a questionnaire and a focus group of educators. The Dial was introduced, as part of a module, undertaken by a cohort of second-year Diploma in Nursing (Adult Branch) students. Twenty-eight students returned the questionnaire (response rate=85%). Results revealed that the Dial was easy to use in a variety of situations and locations. Respondents used the Dial within clinical and classroom settings and for self directed study. They reported that it was a practical and effective aid to learning, assisting in correlating theory and practice. It supported reflection and enhanced confidence in the clinical area, indicating that this economically produced tool helps to bridge the theory-practice gap. The Dial is now being introduced as a learning resource to a wider range of students.
学者和临床医生对护理理论概念与实践之间所谓二分法的关注,成为了开发一种面向护士的袖珍辅助工具的催化剂,该工具名为实践导向知识转盘(KUPOD [N]/转盘)。采用了一种混合方法,包括问卷调查和教育工作者焦点小组。转盘作为一个模块的一部分被引入,由一群护理文凭(成人分支)二年级学生进行学习。28名学生返回了问卷(回复率 = 85%)。结果显示,转盘在各种情况和地点都易于使用。受访者在临床和课堂环境中以及自主学习时使用转盘。他们报告说,它是一种实用且有效的学习辅助工具,有助于将理论与实践联系起来。它支持反思并增强了在临床领域的信心,表明这种经济实惠的工具有助于弥合理论与实践之间的差距。现在,转盘正作为一种学习资源被引入到更广泛的学生群体中。