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跨理论模型与HIV感染者的运动

The transtheoretical model and exercise among individuals living with HIV.

作者信息

Basta Tania B, Reece Michael, Wilson Mark G

机构信息

School of Health Sciences, E331 Grover Center, Ohio University, Athens, OH 45701, USA.

出版信息

Am J Health Behav. 2008 Jul-Aug;32(4):356-67. doi: 10.5555/ajhb.2008.32.4.356.

DOI:10.5555/ajhb.2008.32.4.356
PMID:18092896
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To examine the distribution of the stages of change for exercise among individuals living with HIV as well as to identify the differences between the transtheoretical model (TTM) constructs.

METHODS

Cross-sectional self-report data were collected from 208 individuals accessing HIV-related care services.

RESULTS

More than half of the sample was in the action and maintenance stages, indicating a higher level of physical activity in this sample than the general population. Furthermore, the patterns of the TTM constructs across stages were consistent with past research.

CONCLUSIONS

Stage-matched TTM interventions can be developed for individuals living with HIV.

摘要

目的

研究感染艾滋病毒个体在运动方面的行为改变阶段分布情况,并确定跨理论模型(TTM)各构成要素之间的差异。

方法

从208名接受艾滋病毒相关护理服务的个体中收集横断面自我报告数据。

结果

超过一半的样本处于行动和维持阶段,这表明该样本中的身体活动水平高于一般人群。此外,TTM各构成要素在不同阶段的模式与以往研究一致。

结论

可为感染艾滋病毒的个体制定与阶段相匹配的TTM干预措施。

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