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[活体肝移植受者术前及术后评估的影像学技术]

[Imaging techniques for the pre- and postoperative evaluation of recipients with living-donor liver transplantation].

作者信息

Németh Andrea, Doros Attila, Hartmann Erika, Járay Jeno

机构信息

Semmelweis Egyetem, Altalános Orvostudományi Kar Transzplantációs és Sebészeti Klinika Budapest Baross u. 23-25. 1082.

出版信息

Orv Hetil. 2008 Jan 13;149(2):69-76. doi: 10.1556/OH.2008.28208.

DOI:10.1556/OH.2008.28208
PMID:18093897
Abstract

Whole-liver transplantation is a worldwide-accepted method for treatment of end-stage liver disease. As a result of the shortage of cadaveric livers, split-liver transplantation and living-donor liver transplantation are becoming more common. Preoperative imaging of the donors and recipients are indispensable for surgery planning, while postoperative imaging highly contributes to the success of transplantation by follow-up the transplanted organ and early diagnosis of possible sequelae. The authors delineate both pre- and postoperative imaging of recipients of living-donor transplantation, including the role of conventional x-ray, ultrasound, CT and MRI techniques, and also the different possibilities in the field of interventional radiology.

摘要

全肝移植是治疗终末期肝病的一种全球公认的方法。由于尸体肝脏短缺,劈离式肝移植和活体供肝肝移植正变得越来越普遍。供体和受体的术前影像学检查对于手术规划不可或缺,而术后影像学检查通过对移植器官进行随访以及对可能的后遗症进行早期诊断,对移植成功起着重要作用。作者阐述了活体供肝移植受体的术前和术后影像学检查,包括传统X线、超声、CT和MRI技术的作用,以及介入放射学领域的不同可能性。

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