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小肠息肉样胃肠道间质瘤转移至肠系膜淋巴结:一例报告

Polypoid gastrointestinal stromal tumor of small bowel metastasizing to mesenteric lymph nodes: a case report.

作者信息

El Demellawy Dina, Shokry Phoebe, Ing Alan, Khalifa Mahmoud

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Center, University of Toronto, 2075 Bayview Avenue, Room E 416, Toronto, ON, Canada M4N 3M5.

出版信息

Pathol Res Pract. 2008;204(3):197-201. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2007.10.007. Epub 2007 Dec 21.

Abstract

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is the commonest gastrointestinal mesenchymal tumor, which rarely metastasizes to lymph nodes. Therefore, unlike cases of adenocarcinoma, lymphadenectomy is seldom warranted. We describe an unusual case of a polypoid GIST of the small bowel which metastasized to the regional mesenteric lymph nodes at the time of primary surgery. The patient was a 79-year-old female who presented with partial bowel obstruction and anemia. The presented case has three unusual features, as the tumor was grossly pedunculated, microscopically pleomorphic, and featured mesenteric lymph node metastasis at the time of diagnosis.

摘要

胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)是最常见的胃肠道间叶性肿瘤,很少转移至淋巴结。因此,与腺癌病例不同,很少需要进行淋巴结切除术。我们描述了一例罕见的小肠息肉样GIST病例,该病例在初次手术时已转移至区域肠系膜淋巴结。患者为一名79岁女性,表现为部分肠梗阻和贫血。该病例有三个不寻常的特征,即肿瘤肉眼可见有蒂,显微镜下呈多形性,且在诊断时伴有肠系膜淋巴结转移。

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