Pokalev G M, Fomina G B, Nedugova N P
Ter Arkh. 1991;63(11):103-6.
The purpose of the work was to evaluate the compensatory and adaptive possibilities of oxygen transport systems in moderate hypoxic hypoxia to define the sensitivity to hypoxia of patients suffering from neurocirculatory dystonia (NCD) with the respiratory syndrome and to elaborate training therapy methods. 40 patients suffering from cardial NCD were examined. Of these, 23 complained of dyspnea. The general hypoxemic test (GHT) was used; parameters of external respiration, hemodynamics, gas composition of blood, and the content of oxidation substrates were examined. Analysis of the clinical picture of respiratory disorders in patients with cardial NCD revealed the differences in their nature. In addition to psychogenic factors of dyspnea, of importance was a decrease in the compensatory and adaptive possibilities of the body as regards hypoxia, which occurs in mental, physical stress, changes in meteorological conditions, in closed premises, and in vegetovascular crises.
这项工作的目的是评估中度低氧性缺氧时氧运输系统的代偿和适应可能性，以确定患有神经循环性肌张力障碍（NCD）并伴有呼吸综合征的患者对缺氧的敏感性，并制定训练治疗方法。对40例患有心脏型NCD的患者进行了检查。其中，23例主诉呼吸困难。采用了一般低氧血症试验（GHT）；检查了外呼吸、血流动力学、血液气体成分和氧化底物含量等参数。对心脏型NCD患者呼吸障碍临床表现的分析揭示了其本质上的差异。除了呼吸困难的心理因素外，重要的是身体在精神、身体应激、气象条件变化、封闭环境以及植物神经血管危机中发生的对缺氧的代偿和适应可能性降低。
